Andrew Peter Harris (born January 25, 1957) is an American politician and doctor who has been a US Representative for Maryland's first congressional district since 2011. He is a member of the Republican Party and is currently the only Republican member of the congressional delegation Maryland. Harris previously served in the Maryland Senate.
Video Andy Harris (politician)
Kehidupan awal, pendidikan, dan karir
Harris's father was ZoltÃÆ'án Harris, an anesthesiologist born in Miskolc, Hungary, in 1911 and emigrated to the United States in 1950; his mother, Irene, was born in Poland. He grew up in Queens, New York, and attended Regis High School in Manhattan.
Harris earned a B.S. in biology (1977) and M.D. (1980) from The Johns Hopkins University. Bloomberg University's School of Health and Public Health conferred M.H.S. in 1995 in Health policy and management as well as Health Finance & amp; Management.
Harris served in the Navy Medical Corps and US Naval Reserves as lieutenant commander in charge during Operation Desert Storm and currently serves as commander. He has worked as an anesthesiologist, as an associate professor of anesthesiology and critical care, and as head of midwifery anesthesia at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Harris also served as commanding officer for the Johns Hopkins Naval Reserve Health Unit from 1989 to 1992.
Maps Andy Harris (politician)
Maryland General Assembly
Harris was first elected in the Maryland Senate in 1998 for District 9 for Baltimore County. He defeated his predecessor, Minority Leader F. Vernon Boozer, in the 1998 primary election. The main factor in the race was Boozer's role in foiling an attempt to ban partial birth abortions a year earlier; The bill's sponsor, fellow state senator Larry Haines, backed Harris's main offer. In elections he defeated Democrat challenger Anthony O. Blades.
The district was later redrawn into District 7, representing Baltimore and Harford County, replacing Norman Stone. He defeated Democratic Challenger Diane DeCarlo in an election in 2002, and from 2003 to 2006 served as a minority whip. In 2006 he won re-election, this time beating Patricia A. Foerster. He was replaced by J. B. Jennings.
US. congress campaign
2008
Harris defeated President Wayne Gilchrest and State Senator E.J. Pipkin at the Republican Center for Maryland's first congress district. Harris ran well to Gilchrest right, one of the leading moderate Republicans in the House. He explained that he was angered by Gilchrest's decision to support the Democrats bill that set the timetable for withdrawing troops from Iraq and suspect that many of his constituents also felt that way. He is supported by the Club for Growth, which collects nearly $ 250,000 for him, and by former governor Bob Ehrlich, seven of the 10 state senators representing the district, and Home Minority Chief Anthony O'Donnell. Electoral opponents Frank Kratovil attacked the policy of Club for Growth, and Harris to get his support. Gilchrest supports Kratovil for elections.
The November election is expected to be very close, although the 1st is considered very Republican on paper. This is partly due to district geography. Harris comes from the outskirts of Baltimore, while Kratovil is from the Eastern Shore, which is home to half the district's population. On election night, Kratovil leads Harris with 915 votes. After two rounds of counting the absentee ballots, Kratovil's leadership grew to 2,000 votes. Predicting that it is almost impossible for Harris to close the gap, most of the media declared Kratovil as the winner on the night of 7 November. Harris finally admitted on 11 November. While Harris won the Baltimore suburb easily, it was not enough to overcome the deficit on the East Coast. John McCain won the district with 19 points, his best performance in the state.
2010
Harris ran again in District 1 in 2010. He defeated Rob Fisher, a conservative entrepreneur, in elementary school.
Harris's main victory set a rematch against Kratovil. Libertarian Richard James Davis and Independent Jack Wilson also ran. In the November 2 general election, the district re-formed, and Harris defeated Kratovil by 14 percent.
2012
The National Journal of Political Cookies report Harris one of the top 10 republics most vulnerable to redistricting in 2012, noting that the Maryland Democrats could overhaul Harris's home in Cockeysville from the 1st. In contrast, Roscoe Bartlett district was redrawn to defeat him. Harris is the heiress of this remap, because the reconfigured includes the opposite sections of the Republic in the Harford and Baltimore areas that were previously in the 6th district of Bartlett, making the Republic district is already very strong even more.
Harris slid into the second round, defeating Democrat challenger Wendy Rosen with 67 percent of the vote. Rosen has resigned from the race after being confronted with evidence that she voted in Maryland and Florida in the 2006 and 2008 elections. Rosen owns properties in Florida, and Maryland law allows property owners to vote in local elections even if they live elsewhere. However, Florida voter registration is reportedly also granted access to state and federal election there, something that is not permitted by Maryland law. By the time he pulled out, the ballot was printed. John LaFerla, who narrowly lost to Rosen in elementary school, is supported as a substitute for Rosen, but can only be a writer.
2014
Harris defeated Democrat Bill Tilghman for a third term, taking over 70 percent of the votes - best showing as a federal state or legislator.
âââ ⬠<â ⬠<2016
Harris ran for the 2016 elections. At the Republican side, he faced three challengers and won 78.4 percent of the vote. Former member of the Maryland state delegation Mike Smigiel is second in 10.8 percent. Smigiel ran because he opposed Harris's violent opposition to the marijuana declaration in the District of Columbia.
In the election, Harris won another term with 229,135 votes (67.8%), beating Democratic candidate Joe Werner, a lesser-known "Harford County lawyer and contemplative" who received 94,776 votes (28%). Candidates libertarian Matt Beers 14,207 votes (4.2%). In February 2016, Harris was the first congressman to support the candidate Ben Carson for the Republican nomination for president. Carson broke up two weeks later after a poor performance at the Super Tuesday I March 1, 2016 introduction.
Position
Affordable Care Act
Harris's fame as a medical doctor as opposed to government-run health care made him a lightning rod for attacks by supporters of the 2010 health care legislation. At a closed-door employee briefing for new congressmen during a freshman orientation in November 2010, Harris was shocked to learn that the plan federal employees' health benefits will leave new congressmen and their staff without coverage until the next payment period, 28 days after the inauguration. Concerned about the gap in this scope, he asks if new government employees can buy temporary coverage to fill this gap. "This is the only employer I have ever worked in which you did not get coverage on your first day of work," he said through his spokeswoman, Anna Nix. Through a spokesman, his defeated opponent, Frank Kratovil, captured this dialogue, characterizing the question as "demands" for special treatment and for the benefits he opposed in the new law. Furthermore, "Harris then asks if he can buy insurance from the government to cover the gap," added a maid, who was struck by the likeness of Harris's request and the public option he criticized as a gateway to socialized medicine.
Ceiling debt
On October 16, 2013, Harris voted against the motion to end government closure and raise the debt ceiling.
Opposition to D.C. cannabis reforming
In 2014, Harris is a leading congressional critic of marijuana decriminalization in the bill of the District of Columbia, and led efforts at Congress to block decriminalization from taking effect. The Harris amendment led to a call from D.C. Mayor Vincent Gray to boycott tourism to the Rep district. Harris and District 1 Maryland boycott, as well as online campaigns requesting D.C. regional businesses refused his service in their company. In November 2014, residents of D.C. massively voted in favor of legalizing recreational marijuana for adults with 68% support. Nevertheless, Harris said he would use "all the resources available to members of Congress to stop this action". On December 9, 2014, congressional leaders announced an agreement on an expenditure bill that included a language that would ban the referendum D.C. be in effect. Harris said that "the Constitution gives Congress the ultimate oversight of what is happening in the federal district." Harris believes that marijuana is a gateway drug and has no proven drug use.
ATTN online publication: writes that one of Harris's campaign contributors has a financial interest in keeping marijuana illegal. Harris's third largest campaign donor is the pharmaceutical company Emergent BioSolutions, based in Rockville, Maryland. One of the Emergent products is epsil, "a rapid treatment of acts that relieve pain associated with oral mucositis," which is a common complication of chemotherapy from cancer treatment. ATTN: writes that according to medical research, marijuana can reduce the adverse effects of chemotherapy in cancer patients, and replace more dangerous opioids. In countries where medical marijuana has been legalized, the amount of pain medication prescribed has decreased significantly.
Maya Angelou
In 2016, Harris opposed the law to rename the North Carolina post office in honor of the poet Maya Angelou. Harris said that his support for communism disqualified him for honor. "He supports the Communist revolution in Cuba, and my parents are running away from the communist state," Harris explained.
Roy Moore
During a 2017 special election to fill the Senate seat vacated by Jeff Sessions, Harris supports Roy Moore in his successful bid to defeat Sen. Luther Strange's incumbent. Following the news of Moore's sexual abuse scandal, Harris did not withdraw his support, saying that he would continue to support Moore unless the allegations prove true.
Neutrality neutral
Harris does not support net neutrality, characterizing the FCC's voice to remove net neutrality as "eliminating incriminating and unnecessary regulations."
Committees task
- Transport and Infrastructure Committee
- Subcommittee on Coast Guard & amp; Maritime Transportation
- Subcommittee on the highway and transit
- Subcommittee on water resources & amp; Environment
- Republic Research Committee
In October 2015, Harris was appointed to serve in the Select Investigation Panel on Planned Parenthood.
Caucus Congress
Electoral history
Personal life
Harris married for 30 years to Sylvia "Cookie" Harris, who died of a sudden heart attack on August 28, 2014. She and Mrs. Harris has five children. Harris lives in Cockeysville, Maryland, and considers himself a "citizen-legislator," after defending his medical practice while in the State Senate.
Andy Harris has been an active member in the community as a member of the Knights of Columbus, an officer at the Thornleigh Improvement Association (vice president, 1984-85; president, 1985-86), a member of the Board of Directors of the Sherwood Community Association, 1987-91, and serves as Vice President of the School House School Association St. Joseph from 1992 to 1994. Also, he was a member of the Maryland Leadership Board, 1995-98, a member of the Northern Central Republican Club (treasurer, 1997-98, vice president, 1998), and finally Delegation of the Republican National Convention, 2004 Harris has received Dr. Henry P. and M. Page Laughlin Distinguished Public Service Award from the Faculty of Medicine and Chirurgical Maryland in 2001.
See also
- Doctors in the US Congress
References
External links
- Congressman Andy Harris is officially on the US Homepage
- Andy Harris for the Congress
- Andy Harris (politician) in Curlie (based on DMOZ)
- Appearance in C-SPAN
- Biography at Directory of Congressional Biographies of the United States
- Profile in Project Vote Smart
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Electoral Commission
- Rules are sponsored in the Library of Congress
Source of the article : Wikipedia