Marriott International is a multinational multinational hotel company that manages and franchises a broad portfolio of hotels and associated lodging facilities. Founded by J. Willard Marriott, the company is now headed by his son, Bill Marriott Executive Chairman, and President and Chief Executive Officer Arne Sorenson.
Marriott International is headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, in the metropolitan area of ​​Washington, D.C. It has more than 6,500 properties in 127 countries and regions worldwide, more than 1.2 million rooms (as of September 2017), and 195,000 additional rooms in pipeline construction. By 2017, Marriott ranks # 33 on the "100 Best Companies to Work" list at Fortune, which is its twentieth appearance on the list.
Video Marriott International
History
Establishments and early years
Marriott was founded by John Willard Marriott in 1927 when he and his wife, Alice Sheets Marriott, opened a rooftop kiosk in Washington, DC As a Mormon missionary in the humid summer in Washington, DC, Marriott was convinced that what city dwellers needed was a place to get cold drinks. Marriott then expanded their business into the Hot Shoppes restaurant chain and the company went public in 1953 as a Hot Shoppes, Inc. b.
The company opened its first hotel, Twin Bridges Marriott Motor Hotel, in Arlington, Virginia, in 1957. Their second hotel, the Marriott Key Bridge in the same neighborhood of Rosslyn, is the longest hotel to continue operating at Marriott International, and celebrates the anniversary 50th of 2009. Their son, JW (Bill) Marriott, Jr., led the company to spectacular growth worldwide for more than 50 years of his career. In March 2012, at the age of 80, he handed the CEO responsibility to Arne Sorenson, while he took over the post of Chief Executive.
Hot Shoppes, Inc. renamed the Marriott Corporation in 1967.
The company opened two amusement parks in 1976. One Great America in Marriott is located outside of Chicago, while other Greater Marriott Marriott is located outside of San Francisco. Marriott sold both properties in 1984. Marriott Marriott Restructuring (2000-2013)
Marriott World Trade Center was destroyed during the September 11, 2001 attacks.
In 2002 Marriott International embarked on a major restructuring by spinning from many of the Senior Living Services Communities (now part of Sunrise Senior Living) and Marriott Distribution Services, so as to focus on ownership and hotel management. The change was completed in 2003.
Marriott International owned by Ramada International Hotels & amp; The resort until its sale on 15 September 2004 to Cendant.
In 2005, Marriott International and Marriott Vacation Club International comprised two of 53 entities that contributed a maximum of $ 250,000 for the inauguration of both President George W. Bush.
On July 19, 2006, Marriott announced that all lodging buildings operated in the United States and Canada would become non-smoking starting September 2006. "The new policy covers all guest rooms, restaurants, lounges, meeting rooms, public spaces and employment jobs.. "
There was a bombing at Islamabad Marriott in 2008 and at the Jakarta Marriott in 2009.
On November 11, 2010, Marriott announced plans to add more than 600 hotel properties by 2015. Most of the additions will be in emerging markets: India, where it will have 100 hotel properties, China and Southeast Asia.
On January 21, 2011, Marriott said that pornography will not be included in the entertainment offered at new hotels, which will use internet-based video on demand systems.
On December 13, 2011, J.W. Marriott, Jr. announced that he would resign as CEO of the company, while taking over the role of chief executive. It was announced that Arne Sorenson will take over as CEO in March 2012.
US Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney released a federal income tax on September 21, 2012, indicating that he stated $ 260,390 in director fees from Marriott International, despite the fact that the news was released on January 13, 2011, that he had resigned from the Marriott council International ran for president. The 2010 tax return it released shows revenue in 2010 of $ 113,881 in director fees from Marriott. In February 2012, Bloomberg reported that in the years Romney oversaw tax issues for Marriott, which had included some "scams" (quoting Senator John McCain) and legal action filed against Marriott, which Marriott lost in court, due to its manipulation of the Tax Code US.
In December 2012, Guinness World Records recognizes the five-star JW Marriott Marquis Hotel Dubai as the tallest hotel in the world.
Recent developments (2014-present)
On October 3, 2014, the US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) fined Marriott $ 600,000 for unauthorized use of the "detention" feature of a Wi-Fi monitoring system to deliberately disrupt client-owned networks in the Gaylord Opryland Resort & amp; Convention Center in Nashville. This scheme interferes with the operation of the client's mobile hotspot by sending fake Wi-fi authentication packets. Marriott International, Inc., the American Hotel and Lodging Association and Ryman Hospitality Properties responded by failing to petition the FCC to change the rules so they could continue to disrupt the client's network, a position they were forced to abandon in early 2015 in response to reaction from clients , mainstream media, major technology companies and national mobile operators. This incident attracts unfavorable publicity against Marriott's practice to charge a $ 13-15/day transient shoppers for wi-fi connections, routinely included in the base price in most discount chains, and for very high wi-fi costs (usually $ 250-1000 per device) is charged to audience-convention at a time when $ 2.25 billion annually in the "incidental costs" incurred charged by US-based hotels for their residents has attracted criticism and negative media coverage.
On January 27, 2015, Marriott acquired Canada's Delta Hotels hotel chain. Delta operates 40 hotels in Canada.
On November 16, 2015, Marriott announced the acquisition of Starwood Hotels and Resorts Worldwide for $ 13 billion. A competing bid for Starwood at $ 14 billion from a consortium led by Anbang Insurance Group China was announced March 3, 2016, transferring Starwood to halt the deal with Marriott and pursue an offer from Anbang Insurance Group. After Marriott raised its bid to $ 13.6 billion on March 21, Starwood terminated the Anbang agreement and resumed its merger with Marriott. Following all regulatory approvals required in the United States and around the world during 2016, Marriott closed its merger with Starwood on September 23, 2016, creating the world's largest hotel company with more than 5700 properties, 1.1 million rooms, and a new portfolio of 30 brand.
The Starwood acquisition gives Marriott a larger non-US presence; about 75% of Starwood's revenue comes from non-US markets. The acquisition was the largest since 2007, when Blackstone acquired Hilton for $ 26 billion. There is a $ 400 million exemption fee if the transaction is not completed. Executives note that total transaction and integration expenditures may exceed $ 100 million.
Maps Marriott International
Operation
Marriott is the first hotel chain that serves food completely free of trans fats in all North American properties.
The hotel is famous for providing copies of the Book of Mormon in addition to the Bible in its rooms.
Marriott has 100 hotels in India, and the first Marriott hotel is a Marriott resort and Goa's spa started on December 10, 1999.
Marriott Marriott brand based on the number of hotels and rooms
AC Hotels by Marriott: 123 and 17,239
Aloft Hotel: 138 and 23.494
Autograph Collection: 136 dan 29,685
Bulgari: 5 and 447
Pages: 1.141 and 169.038
Delta Hotel: 50 and 12,791
Editions: 4 and 1,252
Elements: 34 and 5.253
Fairfield Inn: 917 dan 86.167
Four Points by Sheraton: 247 dan 43,619
Gaylord: 5 dan 8.114
JW Marriott: 83 dan 36.511
Le Meridien: 109 to 29.025
Luxury Collection: 105 and 20,835
Marriott: 555 dan 196.111
Marriott Conference Center: 8 dan 2.628
Marriott Executive Apartment: 27 dan 3,429
MOXY: 20 and 4.573
Protea Hotel: 92
Renaissance: 164 dan 51.869
Residence Inn: 760 and 93,735
Ritz-Carlton: 98 dan 26.585
Sheraton Hotel: 443 and 155,881
Springhill Suites: 388 dan 45,927
St. Regis: 42 and 9,273
TownePlace Suites: 338 dan 34.206
Portfolio Tribute: 26 and 5,824
W Hotel: 52 than 14.822
Westin: 223 and 83.293
Starting September 23, 2016, Marriott operates 30 brands internationally.
Classic Classic
- JW Marriott
- Ritz-Carlton
- St. Regis
Typical Luxury
- Bulgari Hotels & amp; Resort
- Hotel Edition
- Luxury Collection
- W Hotel
Classic Premium
- Four Points by Sheraton
- Delta Hotel
- Marriott (Marriott International Brand)
- Marriott Vacation Club (MVC)
- Sheraton
Typical Premium
- Automatic Capture
- Hotel Design
- Hotel Gaylord
- Le MÃÆ' Â © ridien
- Renaissance Hotel
- Portfolio Tribute
- Westin & amp; Resort
Choose Classic
- Courtyard by Marriott
- Fairfield Inn by Marriott
- Protea Hotels by Marriott
- SpringHill Suites by Marriott
Typical Options
- AC Hotel
- Hotel Aloft
- Hotel Moxy
Classic Longer Stays
- Marriott Executive Apartments
- Residence Inn by Marriott
- TownePlace Suites by Marriott
Longer Different Longer Period
- Element
and long stay facilities
Great American Parks
Marriott develops three theme parks, where two theme parks are opened. They operated as Marriott's Great America from 1976 to 1984. The parks are located in Gurnee, Illinois; Santa Clara, California; and the proposed location but never built in Washington, DC, and themed celebrated American history. American-themed areas under ownership of Marriott ownership include "Carousel Plaza" (first section outside main gate); "Hometown Square" themed small town; "Midwest Large Livestock Exposition In County Fair" with the theme of Turns of the rural-fair century; "Yankee Harbor", inspired by the port of New England of the 19th century; "Yukon Territory," resembles a Canadian/Alaskan logging camp; and French Quarter-model "Orleans Place". At the opening, the parks have almost the same layout.
In 1984, Marriott dumped its amusement park division; both parks were sold and today it is associated with a national amusement park chain. Gurnee's location is sold to Six Flags Theme Parks where it operates today as Six Flags Great America. The location of Santa Clara was sold to the City of Santa Clara, which defended its underlying property and sold the park to Kings Entertainment Company, renamed Paramount Parks in 1993. From 1993 to 2006, Santa Clara's location was known as Paramount's Great America. In 2006, Paramount Parks was acquired by Cedar Fair Entertainment Company; Santa Clara Park operates today as California Great America. In the years after their sale, the layout of the two parks has deviated substantially.
See also
- List of brand chain hotels
- List of hotels
- Starwood
References
Further reading
- Marriott, John Willard, junior, and Kathi Ann Brown. 1st ed. Spirit to Serve: Marriott's Way . New York: Harper Business, 1997.
- Bill Marriott (2013). No Reservations: How Root Behavior Grows Family Growing into a Global Hotel Company . < span>
External links
- Official website
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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