Dubai is located on the coast of the Persian Gulf in the United Arab Emirates. Aside from being a city, it also forms one of seven state emirates. This is approximately at sea level (16 m or 52 feet above). The Emirate of Dubai borders Abu Dhabi to the south, Sharjah to the northeast, and the Sultanate of Oman to the southeast. Hatta, the minor exclave of the emirate, is surrounded on three sides by Oman and by the emirates of Ajman (in the west) and Ras Al Khaimah (in the north). The Persian Gulf borders the west coast of the emirate. Dubai is positioned on 25.2697 Â ° N 55.3095 Â ° E / 25.2697; 55.3095 and covers an area of ​​4,114 km 2 (1.588Ã, mi 2 ), which represents a significant expansion beyond the initial stipulation of 1,500Ã, noodles 2 due to land reclamation from the sea.
Dubai is located directly in the Arabian Desert. However, Dubai's topography is significantly different from the southern part of the UAE in many of Dubai's landscapes highlighted by sandy desert patterns, while the gravel desert dominates much of the country's southern region. Sand consists mostly of crushed shells and corals and is fine, clean and white. The eastern city, salt-filled coastal plains, known as sabkha, give way to the north-south sand dune line. Further east, the sand dunes grow bigger and are colored red with iron oxide.
The flat sandy desert gives way to the Western Hajar Mountains, which run along the Dubai border with Oman at Hatta. The Western Hajar chain has an arid, jagged and devastated landscape, whose mountains rise to about 1,300 meters in some places. Dubai has no river body or natural oasis; However, Dubai does have a natural inlet, Dubai Creek, which has been dredged to make it deep enough for large ships to skip. Dubai also has many canyons and watering holes stretching at the base of the Western Al Hajar mountain range. The vast sea of ​​sand covers much of southern Dubai, and eventually leads to a desert known as The Empty Quarter. Seismically, Dubai is in a very stable zone - the nearest seismic fault line, Zagros Fault , is 200 km (124.27 million) from the UAE and is unlikely to have a seismic impact in Dubai. Experts also estimated that the probability of a tsunami in the region was minimal as the Persian Gulf waters were not deep enough to trigger a tsunami.
The sandy desert surrounding the city supports weeds and occasional palm trees. The hyacinth desert grew on the Sabkha plains east of the city, while acacia and ghaf grew on flat plains near the Western Al Hajar mountains. Some indigenous trees such as dates and trees of Mimba as well as imported trees such as eucalyptus grow in the natural park of Dubai. The houbara bustard, striped hyena, caracal, desert fox, falcon and Arabic oryx are common in the Dubai desert. Dubai is on a migration path between Europe, Asia and Africa, and over 320 species of birds migrate past the emirates in spring and fall. The waters of Dubai are home to over 300 species of fish, including hammour. Typical marine life off the coast of Dubai includes tropical fish, jellyfish, corals, dugongs, dolphins, whales and sharks. Different types of turtles can also be found in areas including hawksbill and green turtles listed as endangered species.
Dubai Creek flows to the northeast-southwest through the city. The eastern part of the city forms the Deira region and is flanked by the emirates of Sharjah in the east and the town of Al Aweer in the south. Dubai International Airport is located in the south of Deira, while Palm Deira is located north of Deira in the Persian Gulf. Most of Dubai's booming real estate is concentrated west of Dubai Creek, in the Jumeirah beach belt. Port Rashid, Jebel Ali, Burj Al Arab, Palm Jumeirah and theme-based free zone groups such as Business Bay are all located in this section.
Video Geography of Dubai
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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